5 Contoh Teks Eksplanasi Bahasa Inggris Tentang Fenomena Alam

Teks eksplanasi merupakan jenis tulisan yang menceritakan tentang suatu fenomena. Termasuk di dalamnya fenomena alam, sosial, budaya, ilmiah, dan lain-lain.

Secara penulisan, teks eksplanasi bersifat netral dan tidak persuasif. Lantaran materi yang dituliskan merupakan peristiwa yang umum terjadi di kehidupan nyata.

Selain itu, teks eksplanasi tidak hanya dituliskan dalam bahasa Indonesia, melainkan juga bisa dalam bahasa Inggris.

Terkait dengan hal tersebut, terdapat sejumlah contoh teks eksplanasi bahasa Inggris yang bisa dijadikan acuan dalam menulis. Untuk lebih jelasnya, simak deretan contoh teks eksplanasi bahasa Inggris berikut ini:

Contoh Teks Eksplanasi Bahasa Inggris 1

Sumber: Englishiana

Flooding is a disaster which commonly happens in large and densely populated cities. In Indonesia, the floods hit Jakarta very often and cause many victims. Then, do you know the process of how a flood happens? Pay attention to the following explanation.

The process of natural flooding is preceded by rain which falls to the surface of the earth. Then the rain water is absorbed by the ground surface and flows to the lower place. Once that condition happens, evaporation and the water appear to the surface of the land. Flooding can be disastrous for humans when floods happen in an area that people live because the water carries along objects like houses, bridges, cars, furniture and even people.

On the other hand, the process of non natural flooding is usually caused by bad habits of humans who do not care about the environment, such as littering that can make water flow clogged. This makes the water deposited in landfills which gradually becomes more common. When water reservoirs can no longer hold water discharge, the water then overflows out theland and cause flooding.

Contoh Teks Eksplanasi Bahasa Inggris 2

Sumber: Englishiana

In Indonesia, we are very familiar with the word " Tsunami ". This natural disaster has ever killed thousands of lives in Banda Aceh a few years ago. Indonesia mourned, the world mourned. Then, how the Tsunami happens? Here is a brief explanation of the process of how the Asian tsunami happens.

Tsunamis can occur if there is a phenomenon which causes the displacement of large amounts of water in the ocean, such as volcanic eruptions, earthquakes, landslides, and meteors that fall to Earth. However, 90% of tsunamis is the result of underwater earthquakes.

Vertical movement in the Earth's crust in the bottom of the ocean causes a sudden up or down movement of sea floor which then causes the water balance disorders above it. This disturbance causes the occurrence of the flow of the massive sea water energy, that once it reaches the shore, it becomes huge waves resulting Tsunami.